Encounters with conflict and peace

A good man


"I loved getting together with all our family for a chat. We used to have a huge family - uncles, aunties, cousins. I really miss that."

Olivier, his brother and his mother Josephine lost more than fifty members of their family. "I remember I used to play the organ at the church with my grandfather when I was little. I used to enjoy that, but now I can’t... I miss him."

Here, they talk about how he died...
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Hutu and Tutsi
THE ORIGINS OF CONFLICT
Olivier talks about ideas which have played a big part in Rwanda's history. Find out what Hutu and Tutsi has meant to Rwandans... more
My friend the killer
ORIGINS OF CONFLICT
Before the genocide, Josephine became friends with one of the interahamwe militia. "I ran into a group of them armed with machetes and grenades. They started pushing me around...
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An overloaded justice system
RECOVERY: GACACA
Josephine was part of a team which educated communities about the need for a new restorative justice system. “Traditionally, when someone did something bad, he was brought to the community to explain what he had done - and why he did it - and the community would decide how to deal with that.” ...
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Teaching gacaca
RECOVERY: GACACA
The introduction of gacaca had unexpected results, according to Josephine. Prisoners would point to someone in the audience and say, “Why is he not in prison too? You’re asking us to tell the truth. We were in the killings together..."
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Making amends for murder
RECOVERY: JUSTICE
Josephine lost more than sixty relatives in the genocide. How do you do justice for that, she asks...
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Long term effects of genocide
TODAY
Josephine said, "What is being done in the healing work is like a drop in the ocean. So there are still people who haven’t yet been given the opportunity to talk about their stories and now, after more than 10 years, it is becoming too much..."
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